Checking out how social structure is organised

Checking out how social structure is organised

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This post will examine the theories that shape the social hierarchy, consisting of some key features of stratification.

The idea of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences various groups within society. Authority and influence are two of the factors that comprise social power. The term power describes one's capability to influence decisions and control within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and political leaders who control the laws that govern society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media characters are involved in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is mainly concentrated amongst rich and popular individuals. Without some type of social dominance, it is impossible to assert power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to influence access to higher education, health care and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social standing. Nowadays it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be earned through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of regard and recognition received by individuals in society.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is graded into various groups. Each society includes various types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most perceivable forms of the social hierarchy. A person's class is primarily based on economic elements such as wealth and here income. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the group of more well-off people. Often gained through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class describes people with intermediate wealth. Generally, middle class individuals copyright professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for tertiary education and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to recognise those who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's access to opportunities in life.

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